China is an amazing country with a rich history and vibrant culture. From stunning landscapes to delicious food, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re interested in ancient temples, modern cities, or beautiful mountains, China offers a wide variety of experiences that will make your trip unforgettable.
Today, we will look at some of the best things to do in China. You’ll learn about famous attractions like the Great Wall, delicious street food to try, and unique festivals to attend. Get ready to plan your adventure and get excited about all that China has to offer!
Things To Do In China
1. Explore the Great Wall of China in Beijing
The Great Wall of China is a must-see landmark that stretches for thousands of miles. It is not just a wall; it is a symbol of China’s rich history and culture. You can explore various sections of the wall, like Badaling and Mutianyu, which are well-preserved for visitors.
Walking along these ancient stones gives breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Imagine standing where emperors once looked out over their territories. Each step tells a story of perseverance and ingenuity in construction.
Besides walking, you can take a cable car up to the higher sections for spectacular views. There are also spots to sit and enjoy snacks or take photographs. Bring a camera; you won’t want to miss the memories you can capture!
The Great Wall, built over many dynasties, showcases a blend of art and engineering. You can even find areas less crowded if you venture away from the main sites. This provides a more peaceful experience and a chance to truly appreciate the wall’s grandeur.
Your visit to this iconic site will undoubtedly become a highlight of your trip. It’s not just about seeing a wall; it’s about feeling the history embedded in each brick.
Address: Huairou District, Beijing, China.
2. Visit the Terracotta Army in Xi’an
The Terracotta Army is an incredible archaeological site near Xi’an. Discovered in 1974, these thousands of life-sized statues guard the tomb of China’s first emperor, Qin Shi Huang. Standing in the presence of these warriors is truly awe-inspiring.
The army consists of over 8,000 soldiers, horses, and chariots, each uniquely crafted. As you walk through the massive hangars, you can witness artisans’ dedication from 2,200 years ago. The attention to detail is astonishing, from facial expressions to clothing.
Guided tours provide enlightening stories of the emperor’s quest for immortality and the history behind this remarkable discovery. You will also learn about the ongoing excavation work that continues to uncover more of this hidden world.
Take your time to explore the museum, where you’ll find fascinating artifacts and exhibits detailing the significance of the site. It’s a perfect opportunity for history buffs and casual visitors alike.
Visiting the Terracotta Army offers a glimpse into ancient China’s past, leaving you with a deep appreciation for its culture and traditions.
Address: Lintong District, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China.
3. Take a Boat Ride on the Li River in Guilin
Enjoy a serene boat ride on the picturesque Li River in Guilin. Famous for its stunning karst landscapes, this ride offers breathtaking views of limestone peaks, lush greenery, and traditional fishing villages. The journey from Guilin to Yangshuo is particularly popular.
As you glide along the water, watch the stunning reflections of the mountains in the river. The changing scenery, filled with vibrant flora and charming bamboo groves, creates a truly enchanting experience. Keep your camera ready for many photo opportunities!
Tour operators often provide lively commentary about the region’s culture and history, making the trip both enjoyable and educational. You might even spot local fishermen using cormorants to catch fish, a traditional method unique to this area.
Upon reaching Yangshuo, explore its bustling markets and taste local delicacies. You can also opt for cycling or hiking in the surrounding countryside to experience the beauty up close.
A trip on the Li River is unforgettable. It’s a perfect way to connect with nature while discovering the stunning landscapes of this iconic region.
Address: Yangshuo County, Guilin, Guangxi, China.
4. Stroll through Lijiang’s Old Town
Walking through Lijiang’s Old Town is like stepping back in time. This UNESCO World Heritage site features ancient buildings, cobblestone streets, and beautiful canals. The town, with a history spanning over 800 years, is a superb example of traditional Naxi culture.
You can start your stroll at the iconic Sifang Square, where you’ll find a lively atmosphere filled with shops, cafes, and street performances. Enjoy the melody of traditional music as you explore the narrow alleys lined with wooden structures and historical architecture.
Don’t miss the Black Dragon Pool, where you can capture stunning views of the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain in the background. The surrounding gardens and temples add to the serene charm of the area.
As you wander, take some time to sample local cuisine. Try “Yak Meat Hot Pot” or sweet rice wine for an authentic experience. The local markets offer unique crafts as souvenirs to bring home.
A visit to Lijiang’s Old Town is not just about seeing the sights; it’s about immersing yourself in a rich cultural tapestry that remains alive today.
Address: Lijiang City, Yunnan, China.
5. Discover the Pandas at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding
The Chengdu Research Base is a dream come true for animal lovers, especially those who adore pandas. Located in Chengdu, this breeding center focuses on the conservation and breeding of giant pandas, one of the world’s most beloved creatures.
Visitors can observe these playful animals in naturalistic environments. You’ll be amazed by the sight of pandas lounging in trees or munching on bamboo. Morning visits are ideal, as the pandas are most active during that time.
The center also provides informative exhibits about panda conservation. Learn about the efforts being made to protect these spectacular animals from extinction and how you can help.
Don’t forget to visit the red pandas, known for their playful antics. Interacting with these adorable creatures is an experience for the whole family.
Your trip to the Chengdu Research Base promises unforgettable memories. You’ll leave with a deeper appreciation for wildlife conservation and a smile from seeing these charming creatures.
Address: 1375 Panda Avenue, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
6. Experience the Forbidden City in Beijing
Wander through the Forbidden City, the former imperial palace of Chinese emperors, in the heart of Beijing. This vast complex comprises nearly 1,000 buildings and covers over 180 acres. As you enter through the Meridian Gate, the grandeur of ancient Chinese architecture envelops you.
Explore the beautifully preserved halls and courtyards. The intricate designs and colorful decorations showcase classical Chinese culture. Don’t miss the Hall of Supreme Harmony, used for important ceremonies and events.
Guided tours offer insights into the palace’s rich history and intriguing stories about its imperial inhabitants. Each corner of the Forbidden City has tales of power, betrayal, and love. The deeper you delve, the more you uncover about China’s history.
Take a leisurely stroll around the palace gardens, where beautiful landscapes provide a peaceful escape. The combination of architecture and nature is simply breathtaking and offers great photo opportunities.
A visit to the Forbidden City is more than a tour; it’s an immersive experience into the heart of China’s imperial past, leaving you inspired and in awe.
Address: 4 Jianguomennei Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China.
7. Wander through the Classical Gardens of Suzhou
Suzhou is renowned for its classical gardens, a true representation of traditional Chinese landscaping. These gardens are not only beautiful but also embody philosophical ideas of harmony between nature and architecture. Visiting Suzhou is like stepping into a serene paradise.
The Humble Administrator’s Garden is the largest and most famous, featuring exquisite ponds, rockeries, and pavilions. You can leisurely walk through its winding paths to see beautiful flowers and trees in every season.
Another gem is the Lingering Garden, known for its stunning layout and elegant design. The delicate architecture and intricate details create a tranquil atmosphere that leaves visitors captivated.
Don’t miss the opportunity to enjoy a traditional tea ceremony in one of the gardens. It’s a perfect way to experience the harmony of nature and culture firsthand.
Wandering through Suzhou’s classical gardens is a wonderful way to rejuvenate your spirit. These beautiful landscapes remind us of the beauty of simplicity and nature.
Address: Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
8. Check Out the Bund in Shanghai
The Bund is Shanghai’s iconic waterfront promenade, blending Eastern and Western architecture that tells the city’s historical tale. Strolling along this bustling promenade offers stunning views of the Huangpu River and the city’s impressive skyline.
As you walk, take in views of the colonial-era buildings on one side and the futuristic skyline of Pudong on the other. The contrast is fascinating and a great photo backdrop! Be sure to visit at dusk, as the skyline lights up beautifully.
There are plenty of cafes and shops where you can grab a snack or drink while soaking in the atmosphere. You can also explore the nearby streets filled with boutiques and art galleries, showcasing the vibrant creative scene in Shanghai.
Cruises along the Huangpu River are popular for a different perspective of the Bund. Relax on a boat as you glide past the illuminated cityscape, creating beautiful memories.
A visit to the Bund is a blend of history, culture, and stunning views. It’s the heart of Shanghai and a must-see for every traveler.
Address: Zhongshan East 1st Rd, Waitan, Huangpu District, Shanghai, China.
9. Attend a Traditional Acrobatic Show at the Chaoyang Theatre in Beijing
Experience the thrill of a traditional Chinese acrobatic show at the Chaoyang Theatre in Beijing. This captivating performance blends outstanding strength, agility, and artistry. You’re guaranteed an exhilarating evening filled with jaw-dropping stunts!
The talented performers display incredible skills in various acts, including juggling, wire walking, and contortion. The mesmerizing choreography and vibrant costumes add to the overall spectacle. Each performance tells a story, making it more than just a series of stunts.
The Chaoyang Theatre itself is modern and comfortable, ensuring a great view from every seat. Arrive early to soak in the atmosphere and consider grabbing a program to learn more about the performers.
The energy in the theatre is infectious, as the crowd gasps and cheers in admiration. This show is perfect for people of all ages, making it a fantastic family outing.
Witnessing a performance at Chaoyang Theatre is a highlight of any trip to Beijing. It’s an opportunity to experience the magic of traditional Chinese entertainment.
Address: 36 Dongzhimen N St, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China.
10. Explore the Picturesque West Lake in Hangzhou
West Lake in Hangzhou is famous for its stunning beauty and tranquility. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers picturesque views, serene waters, and lush landscapes that inspire poets and artists for centuries. It’s a perfect spot for relaxation and exploration.
A boat ride on the lake provides a unique perspective of the surrounding pagodas and hills. Enjoy views of famous sites like Leifeng Pagoda and the Su Causeway, each reflecting the charm of traditional Chinese architecture.
The lakeside walking paths are lined with cherry blossoms and willows, ideal for leisurely strolls. Engage with nature while taking photographs of the breathtaking scenery. Each season offers different aesthetics, boasting vibrant colors and calm reflections.
Visit local teahouses to enjoy Hangzhou’s famous Longjing tea while overlooking the lake. It’s a beautiful way to sample local culture and enjoy the scenery.
A visit to West Lake creates lasting memories, making it feel like stepping into a painting. It’s a magical experience that perfectly captures the spirit of Hangzhou.
Address: Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
11. Visit the Ancient City of Pingyao
Pingyao is a preserved gem showcasing ancient Chinese architecture and culture. Step into this historical town and feel transported back in time. It dates back over 2,700 years and retains its charm through its well-preserved buildings and ancient streets.
Wandering the narrow alleys, you’ll find unique shops selling traditional crafts and local snacks. Don’t miss the Rishengchang Financial House, the first bank in China, which offers insightful insights into Pingyao’s rich history.
Each evening, the town comes alive with lanterns and gatherings, providing a perfect atmosphere for exploring. You can also visit the ancient city wall for a panoramic view of the town and its surroundings.
Pingyao is a great place to experience local culture. Traditional performances often take place, allowing you to witness ancient customs firsthand.
Visiting Pingyao creates an appreciation for China’s history and traditions. It’s a unique chance to connect with the past in an enchanting setting.
Address: Pingyao County, Shanxi Province, China.
12. Experience the Stunning Huangshan (Yellow Mountain)
The Huangshan, or Yellow Mountain, is a renowned hiking destination in China. Famous for its unique granite peaks, hot springs, and ethereal pine trees, the views are simply breathtaking. Each turn on the hiking trails reveals stunning vistas.
Visitors can take a cable car to the mountain’s summit and dive into a range of trails suited for various skill levels. The paths are well-maintained and provide mesmerizing landscapes, making hiking an unforgettable experience.
During sunrise, the views become even more magical. The clouds in the valleys and the golden light illuminating the peaks create an ethereal landscape. Don’t forget your camera for this extraordinary sight!
The area is also home to traditional tea houses where you can rest and enjoy local teas while soaking in the views. This tranquil atmosphere adds to Huangshan’s charm.
Experiencing Huangshan is not just about the hike; it’s a journey of breathtaking beauty and an opportunity to marvel at nature’s artistry.
Address: Huangshan, Anhui Province, China.
13. Relax in the Hot Springs of Yangshuo
After a day of exploring Yangshuo’s stunning landscapes, unwinding in its hot springs is a perfect way to relax. Nestled between lush mountains, these natural springs offer a serene and rejuvenating experience for all visitors.
Many hot spring resorts provide outdoor pools, surrounded by nature, where you can soak and unwind. The hot mineral waters are known for their therapeutic benefits and can relieve stress and fatigue.
You can also enjoy spa treatments and wellness options at many resorts. Treat yourself to a massage or facial while surrounded by tranquil landscapes. It’s the ideal way to recharge after exploring the outdoors.
Evenings in the hot springs are magical as the stars twinkle above and the sounds of nature surround you. Enjoying the peaceful environment can enhance your overall experience of Yangshuo.
Relaxing in the hot springs not only refreshes your body but also nourishes your spirit. It’s a delightful way to cap off your adventure amidst nature.
Address: Yangshuo County, Guangxi Province, China.
14. Explore the Vibrant Street Markets of Guangzhou
The street markets of Guangzhou are a delight for your senses. As you weave through the stalls, the aromas of delicious street food fill the air. From dim sum to freshly made baozi, it’s a food lover’s paradise.
Take this opportunity to sample local delicacies and engage directly with vendors. They are often eager to share their culinary wisdom, providing insight into traditional recipes and cooking techniques. Don’t hesitate to try dishes like roasted duck or spicy noodles!
The markets also showcase colorful fruits and vegetables, handcrafted goods, and unique souvenirs. Each stall has its own personality, adding to the vibrant atmosphere. This dynamic setting captures the essence of Guangzhou’s local culture.
Shopping here is not just about buying; it’s about experiencing the lively atmosphere and mingling with locals. The smiles and interactions make each visit memorable.
Exploring Guangzhou’s street markets is a feast for the senses, providing insight into the city’s culinary culture and the warmth of its people.
Address: Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
15. Visit the Iconic Potala Palace in Lhasa
The Potala Palace is an architectural masterpiece in Lhasa and a symbol of Tibetan Buddhism. Perched on Marpo Ri Hill, the palace offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and city. Visiting this historic site is a journey into Tibet’s rich spiritual culture.
As you ascend the stairs, you’ll come across stunning murals, intricate carvings, and breathtaking shrines dedicated to Tibetan Buddhism. The ornate design and vivid colors of the palace reflect its historical significance and artistic heritage.
Exploring the many halls, you’ll find treasures and relics that tell the story of the Dalai Lamas and Tibetan culture. The atmosphere is spiritual, making it a profound experience for visitors.
The panoramic views from the palace offer perfect photo opportunities. Standing at the top, you’ll appreciate the natural beauty of Tibet surrounding you.
Your visit to the Potala Palace will deepen your appreciation for Tibetan culture and history, making it a profound highlight of your travels.
Address: Lhasa, Tibet Province, China.
16. Take a Cruise on the Yangtze River
A cruise on the Yangtze River is an ultimate way to explore China’s breathtaking scenery. As one of the longest rivers in the world, the Yangtze offers stunning views of lush landscapes, serene gorges, and fascinating historical sites along its banks.
From the comfort of your boat, you’ll glide past iconic sites such as the Three Gorges and the famous Shennong Stream. Nature lovers will enjoy the steep cliffs and beautiful greenery that line the river.
The cruise experience often includes cultural performances and guided excursions to nearby attractions. Learn about the local culture while enjoying traditional meals on board, allowing for a holistic travel experience.
Evenings on the river can be magical, with twilight skies reflecting over the water. It’s an excellent opportunity for relaxation and reflection, surrounded by stunning landscapes.
Taking a cruise on the Yangtze River promises unforgettable memories filled with natural beauty and cultural exploration. It’s a fantastic way to experience the essence of China.
Address: Yangtze River, China.
17. Stroll Through the Vibrant Hutongs in Beijing
Exploring the hutongs of Beijing is a wonderful way to experience traditional Chinese culture. These narrow alleyways filled with historic courtyard homes give you a glimpse into life as it was in ancient China. Strolling through these winding paths feels like stepping back in time.
Many hutongs offer unique shops, local eateries, and tea houses. Try authentic snacks like jianbing (Chinese crepes) or visit local markets to experience daily life in the city. Engaging with shop owners often provides fascinating stories about the hutongs’ history.
Consider joining a guided tour for a deeper understanding of the architecture and culture. Guides can provide insights that bring the history of these neighborhoods to life, enriching your experience.
Visiting a traditional courtyard to learn about family life and customs is often available, offering an intimate perspective on life in Beijing.
Exploring the vibrant hutongs is a unique experience that reveals the heart and soul of Beijing’s rich culture, connecting you to the past while celebrating the present.
Address: Beijing, China.
18. Visit the Summer Palace in Beijing
The Summer Palace in Beijing is a stunning royal garden that offers a perfect escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. Covering a massive area of lakes, gardens, and palaces, it provides a serene environment and breathtaking scenery.
As you enter, admire the beautiful structures, including the iconic Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. Walking along the long corridors adorned with intricate paintings is a unique experience. Each turn reveals new landscapes and delightful views.
Don’t miss a boat ride on Kunming Lake. It provides an unparalleled perspective of the palace and its surroundings. You can also explore various pavilions and temples nestled among the lush gardens.
The Summer Palace is also rich in history. It once served as an imperial retreat, and understanding its significance adds depth to your visit. Guided tours often share fascinating tales about its construction and imperial history.
Visiting the Summer Palace provides both a visual feast and a tranquil atmosphere. It’s a remarkable way to experience the harmony between nature and traditional architecture in China.
Address: 19 Xinjiangongmen Rd, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
19. Experience the Ancient Art of Tea-Making and Tasting at a Traditional Teahouse in Anji
Anji is known as the “tea capital” of China, making it the perfect place to experience the ancient art of tea-making. Visiting a traditional teahouse here allows you to delve into the rich history of tea culture and its significance in Chinese society.
In the teahouse, you can participate in guided tea ceremonies that showcase the traditional brewing methods. Learn about different types of teas, including the famous Anji white tea, and discover the intricate nuances in their flavors.
Sampling a variety of teas while enjoying the tranquil surroundings enhances the experience. The peaceful atmosphere of the teahouse allows for relaxation and reflection, making it an ideal break from travel.
Visitors often leave with a deeper appreciation for tea culture and the dedication that goes into crafting each cup. You can even purchase high-quality teas as souvenirs to bring home!
Experiencing tea-making in Anji is not just a tasting; it’s a cultural immersion in Chinese heritage, connecting you with centuries of tradition.
Address: Anji County, Zhejiang Province, China.
20. Take in the Futuristic Skyline of Shanghai from the Observation Deck of the Shanghai Tower
The Shanghai Tower, standing as the tallest building in China, offers a mesmerizing view of the ever-evolving Shanghai skyline. Visiting the observation deck is an experience that showcases the city’s stunning architecture and modern infrastructure.
As you ascend to the observation deck, the city unfolds below you. The panoramic views captivate with sprawling urban vistas and architectural marvels like the Oriental Pearl Tower and the historic Bund. Sunset visits are particularly breathtaking!
Interactive displays provide insights into the city’s culture and history, enriching your visit. You can learn about the building’s impressive engineering and eco-friendly design, making it a marvel of modern architecture.
Don’t forget to stroll on the glass floor for a thrill! Looking down from hundreds of meters above is an exhilarating experience.
Experiencing the Shanghai Tower is a highlight of any trip to this dynamic city, offering unforgettable memories of both history and modernity.
Address: 501 Yincheng Middle Rd, Lujiazui, Pudong, Shanghai, China.
Final Thoughts
China is a land of wonders, filled with rich cultural heritage and stunning landscapes. From the majestic Great Wall to the tranquil beauty of West Lake, each destination tells a unique story. Exploring ancient cities, witnessing breathtaking sceneries, and experiencing local traditions can offer a wonderful insight into this diverse country.
Traveling in China enriches your understanding of its history, art, and vibrant culture. These experiences, filled with unforgettable sights and sounds, will surely stay with you long after your journey ends. Embrace the adventure of exploring this fascinating land! If you’re interested in learning more, check out our guide to Chinese food or explore Chinese culture more deeply.
